The model should not be used to intentionally create hostile or alienating environments for people.
# Bias, Risks, and Limitations
Significant research has explored bias and fairness issues with language models (see, e.g., [Sheng et al. (2021)](https://aclanthology.org/2021.acl-long.330.pdf) and [Bender et al. (2021)](https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3442188.3445922)). Predictions generated by the model may include disturbing and harmful stereotypes across protected classes; identity characteristics; and sensitive, social, and occupational groups.
## Recommendations
Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
# Training Details
## Training Data
See [CUAD dataset card](https://huggingface.co/datasets/cuad) for more information.
## Training Procedure
### Preprocessing
More information needed
### Speeds, Sizes, Times
More information needed
# Evaluation
## Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
### Testing Data
See [CUAD dataset card](https://huggingface.co/datasets/cuad) for more information.
### Factors
### Metrics
More information needed
## Results
More information needed
# Model Examination
More information needed
# Environmental Impact
Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
- **Hardware Type:** More information needed
- **Hours used:** More information needed
- **Cloud Provider:** More information needed
- **Compute Region:** More information needed
- **Carbon Emitted:** More information needed
# Technical Specifications [optional]
## Model Architecture and Objective
More information needed
## Compute Infrastructure
More information needed
### Hardware
More information needed
### Software
More information needed
# Citation
**BibTeX:**
```
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-1907-11692,
author = {Yinhan Liu and
Myle Ott and
Naman Goyal and
Jingfei Du and
Mandar Joshi and
Danqi Chen and
Omer Levy and
Mike Lewis and
Luke Zettlemoyer and
Veselin Stoyanov},
title = {RoBERTa: {A} Robustly Optimized {BERT} Pretraining Approach},